Author: Terence Bradshaw

  • VT Apple IPM: Summer pest management, phase 2

    The time has come to hang apple maggot fly (AMF) traps in Vermont orchards. These are some of the easiest pests to manage using an IPM strategy, so there’s really no excuse. The idea is to assess the population in the orchard before applying prophylactic sprays. By using red sticky traps, you can time treatments…

  • VT Apple IPM- Codling moth

    This will be a fairly brief newsletter today as I am away all week at a conference in Chicago. Feel free to e-mail or text me if you have specific questions, I will keep up the best that I can. -TB We are entering into what I consider early summer insect management season. The main…

  • Vermont Grape IPM: Immediate Prebloom disease management

    Passing this on from Bethany again. -TB Hi there again folks, I’m writing in to you on the eve of the most important disease prevention period of our grape systems! Over the past two weeks we have had several Phomopsis and black rot infection events according to our NEWA models. As we enter pre-bloom it…

  • Vermont Apple IPM: Thinning, codling moth, general IPM

    Orchard video covering this week’s material is here: YouTube 5/30/2025 Vermont orchard are at petal fall (inland and upland) to generally 10-12 mm fruit size in the lower elevation valleys. Primary apple scab ascospore release is complete for all orchards, so apple scab is not a major management consideration only if you know the disease…

  • VT Apple IPM: 2025 Petal Fall

    This was meant to be sent out with some field pictures yesterday morning, but my teaching job and administrative duties all collided into a backup of worktodo this week. Hopefully it’s timely enough to be useful. -TB After a few decent days of pollination during bloom last week in between the cold, cloudy, showery weather,…

  • VT Apple IPM: Fire blight alert

    With welcome, warm, sunny weather, we are seeing epiphytic infection potential rise in virtually all orchards around the state. We are expecting by Thursday or Friday to have high enough populations of bacteria to cause fire blight infections on trees with open blossoms. That will include most orchards in the state which may either be…

  • Vermont Apple IPM: Extended apple scab infection event edition

    As I write this just after noon on Saturday, May 10, it looks like this long stretch of rain we have been experiencing for the past week is wrapping up a bit earlier than expected. Over the past seven to ten days around the state we have seen rainfall totals from less than two to…

  • VT Apple IPM: Twilight meetings this week and Prebloom pest management

    Reminder: TREE FRUIT TWILIGHT MEETINGS Thursday and Friday, May 8 and 9, 4:00-6:00 pm Join the Vermont Tree Fruit Growers Association and UVM Extension on May 8 at Yates Family Orchard, 1074 Davis Road, Hinesburg, VT or May 9 at Wellwood Orchard at 529 Wellwood Orchards Road, Springfield, VT. Topics discussed include tree fruit management…

  • Vermont Grape IPM: Bud burst and early season disease management

    This edition of our newsletter was written by UVM PhD student Bethany Pelletier. You can expect more from her this season. While I have you, I’d like to promote the Cold Climate Viticulture course Bethany and I will be teaching at UVM this summer. We haven’t finalized this year’s syllabus, but you can see the…

  • VT Apple IPM- Tight cluster

    Vermont orchards are generally at green tip bud stage for the coolest locations in the state to tight cluster in warmer locations. Apple scab continues to be the primary pest management consideration of concern. I recommend maintaining a protectant fungicide and, given the off and on wetting of the last few days that has likely…