Article: Kelso, feminism technology SF

Shaky (early 90s feminism) but some interesting ideas
The Silver Metal Imagination:
Blueprints for Changing Technology in Women’s SF
by Sylvia Kelso
http://www.sff.net/people/eluki/litcrit.htm

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CTL talk: adopting/supporting new technologies,

Three separate strands of conversations have intersected in interesting
ways this week: the post “learn…teach…learn…repeat” and Chris R’s
response to the Classroom Support thread, along with a discussion
happening on a CIT
list. The first has to do with use and promotion of
blogs and the second with faculty reaction (resistance) to new
technologies. The last has to do with how students are reacting to the
new requirement to register their computers via NetReg and the
challenges in integrating them with UVMs network.
In all cases, though, the common theme is how new technologies are
adopted. As Chris M. points out, when every new tech toy is overhyped,
how can one even determine, much less decide to adopt, what will be
useful? Chris R. points out, and rightly so, that technologies can have
a positive impact on teaching and learning, so why should there be such
a resistance to their adoption. The CIT discussion parallels that plight
by bemoaning the lack of interest or amount of confusion among new and
returning students to their computers, and their seeming unwillingness
to do what’s needed to provide a safe, virus-free environment for all at
UVM.
For those of us who spend our time at that intersection between new
technologies and hesitant users, this can be a tricky place. Should we
try out every new technology or wait until it has proved itself? Should
we demand that anyone who uses a computer on campus exhibit a particular
level of literacy or should we just “do it for them”? And of course the
age old question: does support mean we’ll fix what’s broken. Or, to
frame it in terms of the fish/fishing parable, does support mean we’ll
feed you fish, teach you to fish, or take you out in fish-filled waters
and throw you off the boat, assured that you’ll come up with something.
But I digress. To bring the focus in a bit: blogs. A couple years ago
when I first encountered blogs my reaction was “nice, but I’ll wait and
see.” Now I think that was wrong. Yes, to invoke the over-used McLuhan
idea, new technologies are not usually going to be much of a departure
from those preceeding them. As such, they may not look like enough of a
leap to get excited about. But it behooves those of us in that
intersection to explore and test not only the new technology as it is,
but the new technology as it might be. In this case, not “what do
current blogs look like, or do” but “what might the blog model lead to
and how can we shape it to be useful.”
Unfortunately, though a university environment might seem to be the
perfect place for such experimentation, the fact remains that such
experimentation, with its obvious potential for many failures and
dead-ends, will often be at odds with the need to spend effort fixing
what’s already in place. That is, fixing the plumbing leaks often
pre-empts exploring new possibilities.
In the realm of technology, where managing expectations and
communicating possibilities seem to be so difficult, the ability to
successfully adopt and promote a new idea is especially challenging. We
think we know what might be a great idea (using blogs, making sure all
computers have up to date virus software, etc.) but the time to
implement those good ideas is competing with other needs (get ready for
class, navigate conflicting media systems in classrooms, and do your
homework/do your research).
So what do we do? A couple ideas:
1) Continue to experiment. Don’t ask for a technology to be proven
before trying it out. Try it. (Yes, I’ve started blogging…)
2) Don’t expect adoption without determing need. Find a way to
communicate that need. People have to believe a technology will fill
their needs before they’ll use precious time experimenting with it. For
example, how many people didn’t see a need for WebCT before Shirley
showed them some of her uses for it?
3) Hope and pray that the administration will continue to let us
experiment to the extent that we have, even though they don’t provide a
heck of a lot of support for what could be some really neat ideas
more…??

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Unicode numbers Mac

Mac OS X:
Working with an XML document containing numeric character entities and want to know what they represent? Display any Unicode character your system fonts can display by entering its numeric value, and display characters that are plus or minus any offset you want by doing addition or subtraction
Go to “View – Display Format – Unicode” from the menu.
If you had a numeric value in the previous display, it will be replaced by the equivalent Unicode character. You can display different characters by hitting the Clear button and then entering a new value. (The display will update each time you enter a numeral, since the calculator has no way of knowing whether you’re going to enter a 2-digit, 3-digit, 4-digit or whatever value.) You can do Unicode math by hitting the + or – button and entering a value; the display will update to the appropriate offset from the character in the display.
This works for hexadecimal, too, if you start out with the hex
calculator.
(Thanks, David Sewell, for the tip.)

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TEI Projects: Dolley Madison, MEP

From David Sewell:
The University of Virginia Press has released our first online TEI-based publication, THE DOLLEY MADISON DIGITAL EDITION, in the first of two installments comprising all of Dolley Madison’s extant correspondence through June 1836. You’re invited to take a look:
http://rotunda.upress.virginia.edu/dmde
For access to interior pages, click on “Login” and use the username
“TEI”, password “orgName” (case-sensitive); this will be valid for a
couple of weeks.
All of the documents in this edition were coded in the Model Editions Partnership (MEP) variant of TEI, with introductory and supporting material in standard TEI for the most part. URLs ending in “.xqy” point to XQuery scripts that do the dynamic (or in a few cases static) HTML page generation, with underlying XML data stored in the Mark Logic Content Interaction Server database. The underlying data and code is not accessible via the reading interface, but for an idea of what the underpinnings look like, here is a walk-through based on a prepublication state of the documentary XML and the XQuery code:
http://www.ei.virginia.edu/Unlinked/DolleyDemo/

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Robin Netherton Lectures

Historical Costume Lectures by Robin Netherton – 10/16/04 – Washington DC Metro Area

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TEI publication tool: Anastasia

SourceForge.net: Project Info – Anastasia

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Swish-e open xml indexing

http://swish-e.org/
Swish-e is an open source indexer/search engine. It excels at indexing
(X)HTML files, but indexes plain text and XML files almost as easily.
It comes with C, PHP, and Perl API’s, and it runs under (over?) Unix as
well as Window’s operating systems.
I am/will be using swish-e as the underlying indexer for searches
against TEI documents. Specifically, I have been marking sets of
literature up in TEI. I then convert the sets into a number of formats
such as plain text, XHTML, PDF, various Palm flavors, etc. I then use
swish-e to index the XHTML because swish-e does makes it easy to pull
out the meta tags of HTML head elements and make them field searchable
as well as the body of the text being free-text searchable. I could
have almost as easily indexed the raw TEI files, then then I have to
deal with transforming the XML before it gets to the browser. (“I know.
There are many ways to do that.”). See:
http://infomotions.com/alex2/
I have also been fiddling with Plucene, a Perl port of Lucene, a
Java-based indexer/search engine library:
http://search.cpan.org/dist/Plucene/
Unlike swish-e, Lucene/Plucene are libraries. Swish-e is a
indexer/search engine binary as well as a library.

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OAI-PMH Powerpoint slides: Gerry McKiernan

_Open Content and Access for Digital Scholarship_
“The Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting
(OAI-PMH) provides an application-independent
interoperability framework based on metadata harvesting. There are two
classes of participants in the OAI-PMH
framework: Data Providers and Service Providers. Data Providers
administer systems that support the OAI-PMH
as a means of exposing metadata from digital collections or
repositories; while Service Providers use metadata harvested
via the OAI-PMH as a basis for building value-added services. In this
presentation we will profile several major OAI-PMH Data
and Service Providers, and describe and discuss their innovative
content, features, and functionalities.”
The REVISED and CORRECTED presentation has been self-archived at:
[ http://www.public.iastate.edu/~gerrymck/OpenContent.ppt

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Dagging Samples

Experiments in dagging

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Greek XML resources

June 2004
From John Walsh
http://www.letrs.indiana.edu/lib/xml/entities/ISOgrk1Unicode.ent
http://www.letrs.indiana.edu/lib/xml/entities/TEIgrkUnicode.ent
From David Sewell
It looks like the W3C is providing some off-the-shelf XLST 2.0
stylesheets to do this precise job for SGML standard entities and
others. See http://www.w3.org/2003/entities/
especially
http://www.w3.org/2003/entities/iso8879doc/overview.html
(where the stylesheets are linked to “XSLT 2 draft character map”.)
Of course this won’t do much good unless you have an XLST processor that handles the draft 2.0 spec, like the latest version of Saxon.

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