{"id":12,"date":"2017-11-30T08:55:22","date_gmt":"2017-11-30T13:55:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/mcope-lindsay\/?page_id=12"},"modified":"2018-06-05T13:04:18","modified_gmt":"2018-06-05T17:04:18","slug":"home","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/mcope-lindsay\/","title":{"rendered":"Home"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote>\n<h1><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>&#8220;If you lost your key, you&#8217;d be stuck.&#8221;\u00a0 \u00a0<\/strong> <\/span><\/h1>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>When Marge, a octegenarian from Connecticut was a child in the 1930s, children would play with roller skates they could strap their shoes into, and tighten with a key, though if you lost the key while wearing the skates you&#8217;d be stuck in them until someone could help you out.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 449px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.loc.gov\/service\/pnp\/hec\/44600\/44618v.jpg#h=1024&amp;w=793\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.loc.gov\/service\/pnp\/hec\/44600\/44618v.jpg#h=1024&amp;w=793\" alt=\"\" width=\"449\" height=\"580\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Child rollerskating with pillows. 1924. Harris &amp; Ewing. Courtesy Library of Congress.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Childhood provides a unique, but understudied perspective on history. It&#8217;s important to look at how children view (and have viewed) the world because their experiences are different that of adults: while adults are going through the world with a solidified set of beliefs and understanding of how things are &#8220;supposed&#8221; to work, children explore their environment in order to learn what the world is and how they are supposed to behave in it (Holloway and Valentine).<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.loc.gov\/service\/pnp\/fsa\/8a44000\/8a44200\/8a44288v.jpg#h=737&amp;w=1024\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.loc.gov\/service\/pnp\/fsa\/8a44000\/8a44200\/8a44288v.jpg#h=737&amp;w=1024\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"737\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Children shining shoes on street corner, Hartford, Connecticut. 1940. Courtesy Library of Congress. by Marrion Post Wollcott<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Studying children \u2013 and the evolution of childhood as a social construction \u2013 provides insight into the way a society changes over time due to economic, political and other social factors (Holloway and Valentine). Looking at the role of children in the American labor force, for example, debates over children whether they should be looked at as \u201cuseful\u201d members of society or if they possess an innocence that should be preserved until they are considered \u201cold\u201d enough (Alphonso 2014). These changes to the perception of childhood are connected to demographic changes between 1830 and 1920, primarily a declining birth rate (Macleod 1998) and increased immigration (Miyares 2014).<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.loc.gov\/service\/pnp\/fsa\/8c01000\/8c01000\/8c01010v.jpg#h=772&amp;w=1024\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.loc.gov\/service\/pnp\/fsa\/8c01000\/8c01000\/8c01010v.jpg#h=772&amp;w=1024\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"772\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Children&#8217;s dusty shoes. Ray Halstead family, FSA (Farm Security Administration) rehabilitation borrowers. Dead Ox Flat, Malheur County, Oregon. 1941. Lee Russell. Courtesy Library of Congress.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>So what do shoes have to do with all of this? Shoes are so much more than a protective covering for one\u2019s feet: looking at someone\u2019s shoes can tell you about their job, socioeconomic status \u2013 even their personality. Historically, shoes have been used to examine everything from a civilization\u2019s culture to its manufacturing methods. However, shoes can also be used as a way to study conceptions of children and childhood, as they have a place in the historical legacies of reform movements \u2013 particularly those related to health and education \u2013 during the late-nineteenth through mid-twentieth centuries as markers of social inequality. Children living in rural areas frequently went about barefoot , either because they felt like it or they couldn&#8217;t afford decent-quality shoes (Hoffschwelle 1998). This put them at risk for injuries and infections that would often prevent them from being able to go to school (Bleakley).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/uploads.knightlab.com\/storymapjs\/350d65c8a540fade00dcbaf7cd4a8802\/freed\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-130 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/mcope-lindsay\/files\/2017\/11\/Capture-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1216\" height=\"572\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/mcope-lindsay\/files\/2017\/11\/Capture-2.jpg 1216w, https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/mcope-lindsay\/files\/2017\/11\/Capture-2-300x141.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/mcope-lindsay\/files\/2017\/11\/Capture-2-768x361.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/mcope-lindsay\/files\/2017\/11\/Capture-2-1024x482.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 706px) 89vw, (max-width: 767px) 82vw, 740px\" \/><\/a>Click on the image to see the map<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;If you lost your key, you&#8217;d be stuck.&#8221;\u00a0 \u00a0 When Marge, a octegenarian from Connecticut was a child in the 1930s, children would play with roller skates they could strap their shoes into, and tighten with a key, though if you lost the key while wearing the skates you&#8217;d be stuck in them until someone &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/mcope-lindsay\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Home&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4813,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-12","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/mcope-lindsay\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/mcope-lindsay\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/mcope-lindsay\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/mcope-lindsay\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4813"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/mcope-lindsay\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12"}],"version-history":[{"count":25,"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/mcope-lindsay\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":152,"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/mcope-lindsay\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12\/revisions\/152"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/mcope-lindsay\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}