{"id":16,"date":"2022-05-02T16:52:02","date_gmt":"2022-05-02T20:52:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/mcope-illness-part-one\/?page_id=16"},"modified":"2022-05-13T16:19:24","modified_gmt":"2022-05-13T20:19:24","slug":"sources","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/mcope-illness-part-one\/landing-page-intro\/sources\/","title":{"rendered":"Sources"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Scholarly Works:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Chenault J. W. (1941). Infantile Paralysis (Acute Anterior Poliomyelitis). Journal of the National Medical Association, 33(5), 220\u2013226.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Davis, F. (1925). Passage through crisis; polio victims and their families. HathiTrust. Retrieved April 15, 2022, from <a href=\"https:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/2027\/mdp.39015016308853\">https:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/2027\/mdp.39015016308853<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He Y, Bowman VD, Mueller S, et al. (2000). &#8220;Interaction of the poliovirus receptor with poliovirus&#8221;. <em>Proc Natl Acad Sci <\/em>USA 97 (1): 79\u201384. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/10618374?dopt=Abstract\">PMID 10618374<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hitchcock, L. I., &amp; Stuart, P. H. (2017). Pioneering Health Care for Children with Disabilities: Untold Legacy of the 1916 Polio Epidemic in the United States. <em>Journal of Community Practice<\/em>, 25(1), 90\u2013111. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10705422.2016.1269249\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10705422.2016.1269249<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hoekelman, R. A., &amp; Pless, I. B. (1988). Decline in mortality among young Americans during the 20th century: Prospects for reaching National Mortality Reduction Goals for 1990. <em>Pediatrics<\/em>, 82(4), 582\u2013595. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1542\/peds.82.4.582\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1542\/peds.82.4.582<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Meyers, K., &amp; Thomasson, M. A. (2021). Can pandemics affect educational attainment? Evidence from the polio epidemic of 1916. <em>Cliometrica<\/em>, 15(2), 231\u2013265. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11698-020-00212-3\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11698-020-00212-3<\/a>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Offit, P. A. (2005). <em>The Cutter Incident: How America\u2019s First Polio Vaccine Led to the Growing Vaccine Crisis<\/em>. Yale University Press.<a href=\"http:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/j.ctt1njkt9\"> http:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/j.ctt1njkt9<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Oshinsky, D. M. (2006). Chapter 5 &#8211; Poster Children, Marching Mothers. In <em>Polio: An American story<\/em>. Oxford University Press.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Oshinsky, D. M. (2005). \u201cSeeing Beyond the Microscope\u201d, CH 9 in Polio: an American story. United Kingdom: Oxford University Press, USA. pp. 145-174<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Preston, S. H., Haines, M. R. (1991). CH 1: The Social and Medical Context of Child Mortality in The Late Nineteenth Century. In <em>Fatal years: Child mortality in late nineteenth -century America<\/em>, Princeton Univ Press.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Rogers, Naomi. \u201cRace and the politics of polio: Warm Springs, Tuskegee, and the March of Dimes.\u201d <em>American Journal of Public Health <\/em>vol. 97,5 (2007): 784-95. <a href=\"10.2105\/AJPH.2006.095406.\">doi:10.2105\/AJPH.2006.095406.<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Rogers, Naomi. (1989). Dirt, Flies, and Immigrants: Explaining the Epidemiology of Poliomyelitis, 1900\u20131916. <em>Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences<\/em>, 44(4), 486\u2013505.<a href=\"http:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/24633072\"> http:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/24633072<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trevelyan, B., Smallman-Raynor, M., &amp; Cliff, A. D. (2005). The Spatial Structure of Epidemic Emergence: Geographical Aspects of Poliomyelitis in North-Eastern USA, July-October 1916.<em> Journal of the Royal Statistical Society.<\/em> Series A (Statistics in Society), 168(4), 701\u2013722. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/3559941\">http:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/3559941<\/a>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>United States (n.d.). Childhood immunization program : Hearing before a subcommittee of the committee on appropriations, United States Senate, one hundredth Congress, second &#8230; HathiTrust. Retrieved April 15, 2022, from <a href=\"https:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/2027\/uc1.b4695362\">https:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/2027\/uc1.b4695362<\/a>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Wikimedia Foundation. (2021, December 24). <em>1916 New York City polio epidemic<\/em>. Wikipedia. Retrieved May 9, 2022, from <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1916_New_York_City_polio_epidemic#cite_note-14\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1916_New_York_City_polio_epidemic#cite_note-14<\/a>&nbsp; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Williams, G. (2013). A Plague from Nowhere. In <em>Paralyses with Fear: The Story of Polio<\/em> (pp. 1\u201325). Palgrave MacMillan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Wilson, D. J. (1998). A Crippling Fear: Experiencing Polio in the Era of FDR. <em>Bulletin of the History of Medicine<\/em>, 72(3), 464\u2013495. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/44445077\">http:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/44445077<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Williams, Gareth, Emeritus Professor of Medicine and Honorary Senior Research Fellow in English. (2021, October 14). <em>How A virus brought New York to a standstill in the summer of 1916<\/em>. The Conversation. Retrieved May 9, 2022, from <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/how-a-virus-brought-new-york-to-a-standstill-in-the-summer-of-1916-134955\">https:\/\/theconversation.com\/how-a-virus-brought-new-york-to-a-standstill-in-the-summer-of-1916-134955<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Zelizer, V. A. (1994). \u201cFrom Mobs to Memorials: The Sacralization of Child Life\u201d, CH 1 in <em>Pricing the Priceless Child: The Changing Social Value of Children<\/em>. United Kingdom: Princeton University Press.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Primary Sources: <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Arcticseahorse. (2014). One of the two Iron Lungs at Fort Sam Houston. Wikimedia Commons. Retrieved 2022, from <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Iron_Lung_at_Fort_Sam_1.jpg\">https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Iron_Lung_at_Fort_Sam_1.jpg<\/a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Association of Schools of Public Health., United States. Public Health Service., United States. Health Resources Administration. Public health reports. [Hyattsville, Md.: U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Public Health Service, Health Resources Administration].<a href=\"https:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/2027\/uiug.30112111046121\"> https:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/2027\/uiug.30112111046121<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Berish, A. (2016). FDR and Polio. FDR Presidential Library &amp; Museum. Retrieved May 9, 2022, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fdrlibrary.org\/polio\">https:\/\/www.fdrlibrary.org\/polio<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;breaking the back of polio&#8221;. Yale School of Medicine. (n.d.). Retrieved March 30, 2022, from<a href=\"https:\/\/medicine.yale.edu\/news\/yale-medicine-magazine\/article\/breaking-the-back-of-polio\/\"> https:\/\/medicine.yale.edu\/news\/yale-medicine-magazine\/article\/breaking-the-back-of-polio\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Caverly, C. S., Hamill, S. M. C., Rosenberg, C. E., Vermont., &amp; Vermont. (1924). <em>Infantile paralysis in Vermont, 1894-1922: A memorial to Charles S. Caverly, M.D.<\/em>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Charity Organization Society of the City of New York., Survey Associates. The Survey. [East Stroudsburg, Pa., etc.: Survey Associates].<a href=\"https:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/2027\/mdp.39015014431392\"> https:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/2027\/mdp.39015014431392<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Department of Health of New York City. (1916). 1916 New York polio epidemic chart. Wikimedia Commons. Retrieved 2022, from <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:1916_New_York_polio_epidemic_chart.png\">https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:1916_New_York_polio_epidemic_chart.png<\/a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Doco. (2007). Us president Franklin Roosevelt in wheelchair due to Polio poliomyelitis. Wikimedia Commons . Retrieved 2022, from <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Rooseveltinwheelchair.jpg\">https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Rooseveltinwheelchair.jpg<\/a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Drag-Net on Childhood Foe Being Drawn in Closer. (1940). The Science News-Letter, 38(20), 307\u2013309.<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/3917171\"> https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/3917171<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>FORRESTER-BROWN, M. F. (1933). THE PREVENTION OF CRIPPLING IN CHILDHOOD AND YOUTH. The Journal of State Medicine (1912-1937), 41(3), 155\u2013163.<a href=\"http:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/45205554\"> http:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/45205554<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/1\/1d\/Poliovirus_binding_receptor_1DGI.png\">https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/1\/1d\/Poliovirus_binding_receptor_1DGI.png<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>History.com Editors. (2009, November 16). Franklin Roosevelt Founds March of Dimes. History.com. Retrieved May 9, 2022, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.history.com\/this-day-in-history\/franklin-roosevelt-founds-march-of-dimes\">https:\/\/www.history.com\/this-day-in-history\/franklin-roosevelt-founds-march-of-dimes<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Infant Paralysis Kills 42 Brooklyn Children in a Week&#8221;, The Brooklyn Daily Eagle (June 30, 1916), p. 1. <a href=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/d\/d7\/1916_New_York_polio_epidemic_article_2.png\">https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/d\/d7\/1916_New_York_polio_epidemic_article_2.png<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>March of Dimes Foundation. (1957). March of Dimes poster 1957. Wikimedia Commons. Retrieved 2022, from <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Salk_March_of_Dimes_poster.jpg\">https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Salk_March_of_Dimes_poster.jpg<\/a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mccaffrey, H. (2018, October 18). Lifesaving Breath. Lifesaving Breath | Harvard Medical School. Retrieved May 9, 2022, from <a href=\"https:\/\/hms.harvard.edu\/news\/lifesaving-breath\">https:\/\/hms.harvard.edu\/news\/lifesaving-breath<\/a>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mortuary Notice. (1910, July 17). Oregonian, XXIX (29), p. 7. Available from Readex: America&#8217;s Historical Newspapers: <a href=\"https:\/\/infoweb.newsbank.com\/apps\/readex\/doc?p=EANX&amp;docref=image\/v2%3A11A73E5827618330%40EANX-11B9813D47BF4AA8%402418870-11B9813E11D32FC8%4032-11B981424BC5DEC8%40Mortuary%2BNotice\">https:\/\/infoweb.newsbank.com\/apps\/readex\/doc?p=EANX&amp;docref=image\/v2%3A11A73E5827618330%40EANX-11B9813D47BF4AA8%402418870-11B9813E11D32FC8%4032-11B981424BC5DEC8%40Mortuary%2BNotice<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\/A. (1915). Anterior Poliomyelitis, This cardboard placard (sign) was placed in windows of residences where patients were quarantined due to poliomyelitis. Retrieved 2022. <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Polio_quarantine_card.jpg\">https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Polio_quarantine_card.jpg<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>National Museum of American History. (2005, February 1). Individual rights versus the public\u2019s health. NMAH | Polio: Communities. Retrieved May 9, 2022, from <a href=\"https:\/\/amhistory.si.edu\/polio\/americanepi\/communities.htm\">https:\/\/amhistory.si.edu\/polio\/americanepi\/communities.htm<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>National Museum of American History. (2005, February 1). NMAH: Polio: A living chemical. NMAH | Polio: A Living Chemical. Retrieved May 9, 2022, from <a href=\"https:\/\/amhistory.si.edu\/polio\/virusvaccine\/livingchem.htm#:~:text=Karl%20Landsteiner%20and%20Erwin%20Popper,infectious%20agents%20known%20%E2%80%A6%20so%20far\">https:\/\/amhistory.si.edu\/polio\/virusvaccine\/livingchem.htm#:~:text=Karl%20Landsteiner%20and%20Erwin%20Popper,infectious%20agents%20known%20%E2%80%A6%20so%20far<\/a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>National Museum of American History. (n.d.). Polio Vaccination Poster. Smithsonian. National Museum of American History. Retrieved 2022. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.si.edu\/object\/polio-vaccination-poster:nmah_1282853\">https:\/\/www.si.edu\/object\/polio-vaccination-poster:nmah_1282853<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>New York State Department of Health. (2014). Poliomyelitis (infantile paralysis, polio). Retrieved May 9, 2022, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.health.ny.gov\/diseases\/communicable\/poliomyelitis\/fact_sheet.htm#:~:text=Polio%20is%20spread%20when%20the,may%20account%20for%20some%20cases\">https:\/\/www.health.ny.gov\/diseases\/communicable\/poliomyelitis\/fact_sheet.htm#:~:text=Polio%20is%20spread%20when%20the,may%20account%20for%20some%20cases<\/a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>New York (N.Y.). Dept. of Health. Bureau of Laboratories. (1913). Collected studies from the Bureau of Laboratories, Department of Health, City of New York. [New York, N.Y.]: The Bureau. <a href=\"https:\/\/babel.hathitrust.org\/cgi\/pt?id=iau.31858046103929&amp;view=1up&amp;seq=7&amp;skin=2021\">https:\/\/babel.hathitrust.org\/cgi\/pt?id=iau.31858046103929&amp;view=1up&amp;seq=7&amp;skin=2021<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Paralysis Scare Spreads&#8221;, The Brooklyn Daily Eagle (June 28, 1916), p. 1. <a href=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/7\/7e\/1916_New_York_polio_epidemic_article.png\">https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/7\/7e\/1916_New_York_polio_epidemic_article.png<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ramirez, A. (2021, June 17). Hidden black scientists proved the polio vaccine worked. Scientific American. Retrieved May 9, 2022, from<a href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/hidden-black-scientists-proved-the-polio-vaccine-worked\/\"> https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/hidden-black-scientists-proved-the-polio-vaccine-worked\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Research of Polio Takes New Angle; Virus Strains Differ. (1938). The Science News-Letter, 33(4), 51\u201352.<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/3914665\"> https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/3914665<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Skern, T. 100 years poliovirus: from discovery to eradication. A meeting report. Arch Virol 155, 1371\u20131381 (2010). <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00705-010-0778-x\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00705-010-0778-x<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The New York Times. (n.d.).\u00a0<em>Bar all children from the movies in Paralysis War; Health Order applies to persons of less than sixteen years. police forbid 4th fetes plans for 15 celebrations canceled at request of dr. Emerson. 72 new cases in the city twenty-three deaths occurred here yesterday and two died at Beacon, N.Y. Bar all children from the movies<\/em>. The New York Times. Retrieved May 9, 2022, from  <a href=\"https:\/\/timesmachine.nytimes.com\/timesmachine\/1916\/07\/04\/105462379.html?pageNumber=1\">https:\/\/timesmachine.nytimes.com\/timesmachine\/1916\/07\/04\/105462379.html?pageNumber=1<\/a>  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br \/>The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.), 05 July 1916. Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. Lib. of Congress. &lt;<a href=\"https:\/\/chroniclingamerica.loc.gov\/lccn\/sn87093407\/1916-07-05\/ed-1\/seq-1\/\">https:\/\/chroniclingamerica.loc.gov\/lccn\/sn87093407\/1916-07-05\/ed-1\/seq-1\/<\/a>&gt;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Scholarly Works: Chenault J. W. (1941). Infantile Paralysis (Acute Anterior Poliomyelitis). Journal of the National Medical Association, 33(5), 220\u2013226. Davis, F. (1925). Passage through crisis; polio victims and their families. HathiTrust. Retrieved April 15, 2022, from https:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/2027\/mdp.39015016308853 He Y, Bowman VD, Mueller S, et al. (2000). &#8220;Interaction of the poliovirus receptor with poliovirus&#8221;. Proc Natl [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":757,"featured_media":0,"parent":4,"menu_order":5,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-templates\/full-width.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-16","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"featured_image_src":null,"featured_image_src_square":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/mcope-illness-part-one\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/mcope-illness-part-one\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/mcope-illness-part-one\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/mcope-illness-part-one\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/757"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/mcope-illness-part-one\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/mcope-illness-part-one\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":145,"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/mcope-illness-part-one\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16\/revisions\/145"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/mcope-illness-part-one\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/mcope-illness-part-one\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}