{"id":653,"date":"2018-04-30T11:30:48","date_gmt":"2018-04-30T15:30:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/imorgens-rel195a\/?p=653"},"modified":"2018-05-01T13:31:03","modified_gmt":"2018-05-01T17:31:03","slug":"muslim-youth-struggle-for-identity-and-purpose-in-america","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/imorgens-rel195a\/2018\/04\/30\/muslim-youth-struggle-for-identity-and-purpose-in-america\/","title":{"rendered":"Muslim Youth: Struggle for Identity and Purpose in America"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0 by Aden Haji<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_655\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-655\" class=\"wp-image-655 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/imorgens-rel195a\/files\/2018\/04\/Wake-Up.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"327\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/imorgens-rel195a\/files\/2018\/04\/Wake-Up.png 500w, https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/imorgens-rel195a\/files\/2018\/04\/Wake-Up-300x196.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-655\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">This is an image that depicts the youth of the quadrant slam poetry group, Muslim Girls Making Change formed in Burlington, Vermont. Although these young women are only in their teens, they are making great strides to promote awareness of Islamophobia as well as sharing the truth of the peace in Islam through their lyrical rhythms.<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In modern America, Muslim youth are making a huge impact in the world today.They are changing societal perceptions of Islam, giving light to Islam\u2019s connection to modernity, and promoting peace within Islam. It is important to explore how modern Muslim-American youth are defining what it means to be a Muslim in today\u2019s generation, because it gives a perspective of the religion of Islam through the lenses of Muslim youth. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The majority of these youth are facing dual identity struggles as they are expected to stay conservative in this ever-changing American society. It is common for most Muslim youth \u00a0to experience role confusion because many of their parents expect them to stick to their traditional Muslim beliefs and practices. It is important to note that they are going through the same adolescent changes as any other youth would go through in America. In the book, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Young Muslim America, <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0Muna Ali expresesses:<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201c<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Unlike their parents, these offspring of immigrants or converts now in the second, third, and fourth generations were born into both Islam and American culture. They have experienced America\u2019s educational system and weekend Islamic schools, minority status, and American popular culture (Ali 44).<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201d <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In her quote<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Muna Ali captures the transitions that modern youth Muslim are going through in regards to generational changes in school and popular culture. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">From my own personal experience, I can testify to the dual-cultural identity that Muslim youth possess. My dual-identity is embodied through the contrast of my experiences as a UVM student and my experiences as a student studying Islam at weekend schools. In my classes at UVM, I examine and study contemporary world issues, scientific innovations, and modern literature; while in my weekend Islamic school, I focus my study on interpretations and recitations of the \u00a0Quran. This contrast has a direct impact on my parents views on my academic schooling, as they worry that my secular education may disconnect me from my personal beliefs and religion. . <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Typically, Muslim youth are expected to follow Islamic practices while at home, such as praying and using Islamic invocations. One example of this interaction in the household is outlined in <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Keeping it Halal <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">by John O\u2019Brien. O\u2019Brien illustrates the ethnographic approach to understanding the lives of Muslim teenagers in America. One of the experiences the author described was being invited to a male teenager\u2019s \u00a0Islamic household and witnessing the practice of saying <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cBismillah\u201d <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">(In the name of Allah) before and after the family eats (O\u2019Brien 9). As a Muslim, I thought this experience was interesting because the invocation is emphasized mainly at home but rarely outside the household; however, youth have the power to choose when to use it \u00a0depending on how strongly they link to the religion. It was interesting to witness the cultural changes that occur outside the homes of Muslim boys who were the focus of the O\u2019Brien\u2019s text. The characters were still involved in dating and keeping up with hip-hop culture that is frowned upon to their parents. This is a great example of how the youth are changing societal perceptions of Islam because they are engaging in activities outside of the religion\u2019s norms. As a result, they are incorporating new, contemporary ideas into their definition of a modern Muslim. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">One significant example in which Muslim \u00a0youth in America are reforming the definition of a modern Islam and tackling islamophobia is through poetry. I have decided to use an image of the Muslim Girls Making Change based in Burlington, Vermont because I am aware of their powerful work and dedication to spreading Muslim identity and teaching the community about the struggles Muslim women go through slam poetry. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The poetry slam quartet Muslim Girls Making Change has one mission: to address Islamophobia in the United States. The team, comprised of Kiran Waqar, Balkisa Abdikadir, Hawa Adam, and Lena Ginawi, met at Young Writers Project, a non-profit in Vermont, and recently performed together at the Brave New Voices Poetry Festival. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.poetryfoundation.org\/harriet\/2016\/07\/huffington-post-profiles-poetry-slam-group-muslim-girls-making-change\">(Huffington post)<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Modern Muslim youth are the future of Islam. It is important to understand their experiences, new ideas, and beliefs of the religion. They are spreading peace and changing the Islamophobia epidemic. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Annotated Bibliography<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ali, Muna. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Young Muslim America: Faith, Community, and Belonging<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. New York, NY: Oxford University Press, 2018. <\/span><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Aydin, Cemil. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Idea of the Muslim World: A Global Intellectual History<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2017.<\/span><b> <\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Image: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Huffington Post Image<\/span><b>: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Muslim Girls Making Change , Harriet Staff ( 2016) <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.poetryfoundation.org\/harriet\/2016\/07\/huffington-post-profiles-poetry-slam-group-muslim-girls-making-change\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www.poetryfoundation.org\/harriet\/2016\/07\/huffington-post-profiles-poetry-slam-group-muslim-girls-making-change<\/span><\/i><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Javed Majeed, &#8220;Modernity,&#8221; <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Encyclopedia of Islam and the Muslim World<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Ed. Richard C. Martin. Vol. 2. New York: Macmillan Reference USA, 2004. 456-458. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Gale Virtual Reference Library<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">O&#8217;Brien, John. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Keeping it Halal: The Everyday Lives of Muslim American Teenage Boys<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2017. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8220;Mapping Islamophobia.&#8221; Visualizing Islamophobia and Its Effects. Accessed March 09, 2018. <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/mappingislamophobia.org\/maps\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">http:\/\/mappingislamophobia.org\/maps\/<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><b> <\/b><\/p>\n<p>Multicultural Youth Voices of Vermont- Somali Bantu Youth Panel (Focusing on Somali Bantu Identity and Muslim Identity in Vermont).\u00a0https:\/\/www.sevendaysvt.com\/vermont\/in-vermont-a-somali-bantu-youth-finds-his-voice\/Content?oid=5166612<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Salili, Farideh, and R. Hoosain. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Growing Up Between Two Cultures: Problems and Issues of Muslim Children<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Charlotte, NC: Information Age Publishing, 2014.<\/span><b> <\/b><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 by Aden Haji In modern America, Muslim youth are making a huge impact in the world today.They are changing societal perceptions of Islam, giving light to Islam\u2019s connection to modernity, and promoting peace within Islam. It is important to &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/imorgens-rel195a\/2018\/04\/30\/muslim-youth-struggle-for-identity-and-purpose-in-america\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5043,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[274396],"tags":[16936,274726,274725],"class_list":["post-653","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-student-post","tag-america","tag-cultural-identity","tag-muslim-youth"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p6AttX-ax","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/imorgens-rel195a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/653","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/imorgens-rel195a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/imorgens-rel195a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/imorgens-rel195a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5043"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/imorgens-rel195a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=653"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/imorgens-rel195a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/653\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":658,"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/imorgens-rel195a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/653\/revisions\/658"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/imorgens-rel195a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=653"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/imorgens-rel195a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=653"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/imorgens-rel195a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=653"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}