{"id":4407,"date":"2021-12-17T09:57:09","date_gmt":"2021-12-17T13:57:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/cwcallah\/?p=4407"},"modified":"2023-06-18T10:37:13","modified_gmt":"2023-06-18T14:37:13","slug":"root-washers-for-produce-farms","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/cwcallah\/2021\/12\/17\/root-washers-for-produce-farms\/","title":{"rendered":"Root Washers for Produce Farms"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>There are many ways to wash root crops on produce farms. This guide covers a range of options from smaller farms washing by hand to larger operations with fully automated wash lines.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Watch the Webinar<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/VZ6eN3nFT7E\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Root Washing Systems with Hans Estrin | VVBGA Webinar Series<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Spray tables<\/h1>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/cwcallah\/files\/2021\/12\/IMG_3705-1-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/cwcallah\/files\/2021\/12\/IMG_3705-1-1-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4410\" width=\"512\" height=\"384\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/cwcallah\/files\/2021\/12\/IMG_3705-1-1-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/cwcallah\/files\/2021\/12\/IMG_3705-1-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/cwcallah\/files\/2021\/12\/IMG_3705-1-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/cwcallah\/files\/2021\/12\/IMG_3705-1-1-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/cwcallah\/files\/2021\/12\/IMG_3705-1-1-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/cwcallah\/files\/2021\/12\/IMG_3705-1-1-1568x1176.jpg 1568w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Jill Kopel of <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.newleaforganics.org\/\" target=\"_blank\">New Leaf Organics<\/a> (Bristol, VT) washing carrots on her homemade spray table.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Spray tables are commonly used to rinse bunched produce or crops with relatively high soil load. They are typically made from a porous horizontal material supported by a framed structure. A very common approach is to use 2\u00d74 lumber for framing and either hardware cloth or welded wire fencing stapled to the top.<a href=\"http:\/\/go.uvm.edu\/spraytables\"> In this blog post<\/a> we list several different options for spray table materials that are more durable and easier to clean.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cost: 0-$100<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Capacity: 150 bunches\/hr<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"block-f841f68b-3896-41fb-a2a1-4d50e3d26efe\">DIY: Low Pressure Hands-Free Bunch Washing<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Farmer Jesse shares a hands-free sprayer from <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/roughdraftfarmstead.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Rough Draft Farmstead<\/a> (Lawrenceburg, KY) which can be assembled cheaply with (mostly) basic plumbing supplies in the video below.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cost: $100<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Capacity: 600 Bunches\/hr<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Foot-Operated Root Washer (DIY)\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/JXqmouiy5pM?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">DIY: The Bucket Bunch Washer<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sistershillfarm.org\/\" target=\"_blank\">Sisters Hill Farm<\/a> (Standfordville, NY) shares this custom setup for cleaning bunched carrots and beets in the video below.&nbsp; This approaches uses an electric pressure washer, a 5 gallon bucket, <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/search?q=metal+spray+nozzles&amp;rlz=1C1CHBD_enUS904US904&amp;biw=2327&amp;bih=1179&amp;tbm=shop&amp;sxsrf=AOaemvJqPDhQ3K-evL6BtcRzjpaLtIzKyQ%3A1639074052062&amp;ei=BEmyYdrbAr6qwbkPwYatuAk&amp;ved=0ahUKEwja7YfVqtf0AhU-VTABHUFDC5cQ4dUDCAs&amp;uact=5&amp;oq=metal+spray+nozzles&amp;gs_lcp=Cgtwcm9kdWN0cy1jYxADMgQIABAYOggIABCABBCwAzoLCK4BEMoDELADECc6BAgAEA06BggAEA0QGEoECEEYAVCxBljlEmClFGgCcAB4AIABdIgBhQWSAQM2LjGYAQCgAQHIAQzAAQE&amp;sclient=products-cc\" target=\"_blank\">spray nozzles<\/a>, and a <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/search?rlz=1C1CHBD_enUS904US904&amp;tbm=shop&amp;sxsrf=AOaemvKOKfCFaibKxcOoe5GiS78gmQfiQA:1639074000838&amp;q=foot+pedal+valve&amp;spell=1&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwinq9G8qtf0AhULmuAKHbVcAZ0QBQj1CCgA&amp;biw=2327&amp;bih=1179&amp;dpr=1.65\" target=\"_blank\">foot pedal<\/a> to easily rinse off pre-bunched roots from all sides.. It\u2019s at least twice as fast and saves water compared to a traditional hose.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cost: 0-$100<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Capacity: 600 Bunches\/hr<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Root Bunch Washer - Sisters Hill Farm\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/JfXQmeRgk2c?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">DIY: Barrel Washer<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>John Hirsh of <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.clearfieldfarmvt.com\" target=\"_blank\">Clearfield Farm<\/a> (Granville, VT) made his own small scale barrel washer. It can be operated by one person and has a smaller footprint than larger tumblers. The construction is based off of a harbor freight cement mixer and uses a bundle of furring strips and a bicycle rim.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Learn more from the video:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cost: $100-200<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Capacity: 300 lbs\/hr<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"DIY Root washer for Under $200\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Zvr2VKi3Ut0?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Taylor &amp; Jake Mendell of <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.footprintfarmvt.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Footprint Farm<\/a> (Starksboro, VT) used <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/farmhack.org\/tools\/root-washer\" target=\"_blank\">Farm<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/farmhack.org\/tools\/root-washer\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> <\/a><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/farmhack.org\/tools\/root-washer\" target=\"_blank\">Hack Plans<\/a> to build this barrel washer. No motor needed on this machine, just an old exercise bike and some motivation to turn the drum.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh4.googleusercontent.com\/GQh1KhqFNjGPq_-XaAfOwjcz90mGPWE65EWbEEoJqhsfR1AxruARxFsHhAvDe0JqdDQ5RJs0HsV4tlk-vW3hUwukkeRJx6g8JRzO3JI7NRPYR2Vmc8twWWkIFlnAiAWa112R5vsy\" alt=\"\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Willsie Barrel Washer<\/h1>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh4.googleusercontent.com\/XEhsGOhghh4ZXSFj-cVrTcpFgPHel6RzRdrkjLQCE_6a7Z_kJAZbzJ3cm88xX8QJbcobAp1nEGqK5RQAC9s9hbHEgpiHOUNXd0DW7Z6IDJ5f9XFMLuX3DBP085c3eyq25PEmdul6\" alt=\"\" width=\"625\" height=\"469\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>The Willsie washer is a batch cleaning system designed to fit atop a bulk bin. It uses recirculated water from the tank below and turns the metal drum with an enclosed motor.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cost: $7,000-9,000 (~$800 shipping to VT)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Capacity: 1800 lbs\/hr<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Wooden Barrel Washer<\/h1>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh6.googleusercontent.com\/W_y_Jo_mioBPVwgNU16jX7iG-8f9SpNlGHf9spXmeyPtQrN_CZi6IbBtWF2hJyrxAZzIjvwCnI1CLi6QBf4bAxRJJ5q05RSBf7NYEvN0B7RPdaQ20EqxwUpGxEZdBZUtYEiH-b5Z\" alt=\"\" width=\"625\" height=\"469\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Grindstone Barrel washers are a popular option for small scale farms. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>The most common barrel washer used in the Northeast is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.grindstonefarm.com\/root-crop-washers\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Grindstone Farm\u2019<\/a>s barrel washer kit. These are available as kits or fully assembled for additional cost.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cost: $3,100-3,450<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Capacity: 2,000 lbs\/hr<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh3.googleusercontent.com\/JElyEwq5JHMQ9f6PSQEA3t4y8KpI33Ob8ixd4khVD5CPx3de2m8Qq0fgYcywViu2-zP250hv3aDnHpyGJiZJUWSWfqtEsdHHyvl3q3ZGzh7b8bBNZd2enFPs-Lg9_Hg6gtsifvnA\" alt=\"\" width=\"625\" height=\"469\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">This is a Grindstone kit that was modified to half the length to ease portability and take up less space in storage.&nbsp;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Legs or Stands&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Legs or stands have to be custom made. Some use saw horses or cinder blocks when portability isn\u2019t a priority. A few off the shelf options could include a 30\u201d x 96\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.webstaurantstore.com\/advance-tabco-sr-96-30-x-96-stainless-steel-sorting-table\/109SR96.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">stainless sorting table<\/a> which could be outfitted with a flush mount drain to collect the water keeping the floor much cleaner during use.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you have the space in your wash area for a permanent setup, one option is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.globalindustrial.com\/p\/work-benches\/components\/legs-shelves\/96-w-x-6-h-workbench-stringer-black\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">workbench legs <\/a>which are available from industrial equipment suppliers.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh6.googleusercontent.com\/ipvG6_d8o1FZNlqv6gZ-fYLC_JDhpKpjwRfLLdbkvaMT5FhKOnFa1zSqQJ-s0hYfx-U7nHaQGwVdXqJI-Cad0E1cotGrXyUpdw8KcDOcAku33LYI0ELN016Zi3blbESPWusH1Vp3\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Common setups include the barrel washer, a sorting table, and a weighing and bagging area like they are doing at <a href=\"http:\/\/go.uvm.edu\/root5farm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Root 5 Farm<\/a> (Fairlee, VT)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">See This Washer in Action At <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/cwcallah\/2018\/11\/10\/mighty-clean-and-comfortable-a-new-wash-and-pack-shed-at-mighty-food-farm\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mighty Food Farm<\/a> (Shaftsbury, VT)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Washing Carrots and Beets with a Grindstone Barrel Washer at Mighty Food Farm\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/XZYlIplcjvk?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Electric Hoist Option<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh4.googleusercontent.com\/U3EFG1ynO3xatov4BhPF-EZ33veRmB_5VSQBccunmslgV8wwIyEqU_R-vJI6iyzZHxLJ1d4oaamdy3HvrmQ34M3fV4TVdySg8khr5kt7vNR0ZDiWGD2xdPGkMHCO9rlQnmI5QK9L\" alt=\"\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Paul Arnold of <a href=\"http:\/\/pvfproduce.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Pleasant Valley Farm<\/a> (Argyle, NY) demonstrates the benefits of having their barrel washer hung via two electric hoists so they can easily adjust the height, slope and speed of the crops being washed.&nbsp;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh4.googleusercontent.com\/N39z0QT_7gp6j8_uKeoEXHHYYvwwZlFP9tj393eiF_zuJCtkxkdMUCNYxtmdKjnb50nsst9e2eRyiCYFXJimcCbQGHO47mWdMlEKu0aqSN6OQ2KzJgk8Q341vEXRkQ5ETz3ZekiQ\" alt=\"\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">This is a completely custom built barrel washer mounted on a frame to move it around the farm. (Photo from Jason Andrzejewski)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Univerco Mini Barrel Washer<\/h1>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh3.googleusercontent.com\/bF-sGhs3e7R1dToodtbRByvAEzk5qkUZoDYrG1oTf5s4KADpnusgKmu6Ms6uI8Jo3aXTUV8-g3aDtTK8yGt0uIXqpelbkq4cr_3zNywTGHlw2WfKQK8sdUHQyWFlB9JKJosodt0U\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>This batch style barrel washer is made with a stainless drum and supported on adjustable legs with wheels for ease of mobility.\u00a0 Learn more on <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/univerco.com\/produit\/laveuses-a-baril\/\" target=\"_blank\">the Univerco website<\/a> or our blog post: <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/cwcallah\/2023\/06\/18\/farmers-favorite-univerco-barrel-washer\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"5753\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Farmer&#8217;s Favorites: Unuiverco Barrel Washer<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cost: $8,000<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Capacity: 2,200 lbs\/hr<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Poly Barrel Washer<\/h1>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh3.googleusercontent.com\/pw\/AM-JKLUFiG4WMIwAQGgollus1N5o1e_1Kl0YwRvBoHjILVM_C-Cz2dC3ZbKs82X0GkF8t5kAysJs7Z1DMr_L3ogKne1YpxBBVcTIsBX3VN2ieJXNJNsRqms_af5JgOzCTxQ8ffAqpQ9cQJg_ovQlrQx8uCkX=w2500-h1874-no?authuser=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"625\" height=\"469\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">This Polycarbonate and stainless steel barrel washer is made by AZS Brusher. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Some growers have concerns about being able to adequately clean a wooden barrel washer. A polycarbonate root washer is an option. This one is produced by <a href=\"tel:+7177332584\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">AZS Brush Washer<\/a> (Ephrata, PA). The machines are available in both painted steel or full stainless steel (shown).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cost: $6,000-8,000<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Capacity: 2,000 lbs\/hr<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Polly Barrel Washer at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.jerichosettlersfarm.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Jericho Settlers Farm<\/a> (Jericho, VT)<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Root Washing Equipment Tour at Jericho Settlers Farm\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/eEJNizSojmk?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Univerco Bunch Washer \/ Rinse Conveyor<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>This conveyor is made up of 9 sets totalling 40&nbsp; fixed, spray nozzles to hit bunched root crops (and more) at all sides. This unit runs on 110V AC and is built with stainless steel construction&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cost: $18,200 (~$400 shipping to Vermont)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Capacity: 1,000 lbs\/hr<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Bunch vegetable washer \/ Laveuse de paquets \u00e0 jets \/ Univerco\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/lKAuba50iUA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">For more information on this unit visit<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/univerco.com\/en\/product\/bunch-vegetable-washer\/\" target=\"_blank\"> https:\/\/univerco.com\/en\/product\/bunch-vegetable-washer\/<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Brush Washer<\/h1>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh5.googleusercontent.com\/9cpdzJ-2DMx1uPdp1yvYEsb94VFrUdWH7jGiLSMnDZTC0oH4dPdMuDcwWMYMZoWEuaFBLOgogrzlrffxj474q5ja1DfX1KbNJvR2e4qzXfD80iQd0300hEJRM3keQVbA4Y1So6us\" alt=\"\" width=\"625\" height=\"469\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Root crops can be washed via a brush washer. These machines are generally considered hard to clean by growers and produce safety inspectors.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cost: $7,000-9,000<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Capacity: 600 lbs\/hr<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Rinse Conveyor<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>The AZS Rinse Conveyor can be adjusted to wash a variety of crops from leafy greens, bunched roots, or loose crops. It has 3 stages of action to clean produce. 1. High volume rinse. 2. High-pressure spray. 3. Final rinse. You can read more about this machine in this <a href=\"http:\/\/go.uvm.edu\/rinseconveyor\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">blog post<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cost: $9,000 (16\u201d wide) $12,200 (24\u201d wide)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Capacity: 1,000 lbs\/hr<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh4.googleusercontent.com\/bZd_WtpcplGaKZx4bvQQxu_zOq8QYPkBLsCnDRoZFTAlr8RvSU_TKPYybryzwoqJn8v1wfaXNd879c_RQZT4a1ASCtvcMjKHcnpaIDE8poLWJkf8IiVUzFwNjdx7MSe-jOaqOWld\" alt=\"\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">This machine can be adjusted to work well for a variety of crops head lettuce, bunched crops or bulk roots. (David Paulk, Sassafras Creek Farm, MD)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh4.googleusercontent.com\/G0wbWzZ8jgLivozYbohiBki3JCeWMc2hPMVAeN0DWYVdxGxxn5NL2SuYVrF_kr5y0Og1VP-wAGY6usSo3Fp59JFBLeN8G7syruU740W-v24KgtqijnB4oqmXzD-YAx9DgQgK2uZr\" alt=\"\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The rince conveyor is often paired with a round sorting table, this additionally has another conveyor to increase capacity at the end of the line. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Steel Barrel Washer<\/h1>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh3.googleusercontent.com\/pw\/AM-JKLVpYM3wcV9bkld-bOod4ds61pq0pOUGTVqX5kfpWu_aajnypROb4CbdDLqbiUz3PPGWPKAlIeXJHGPnowEuEaXj8Nfy433MEWlZ4L8BStgCwYhYGc_rIDEBvIrMZHChKFe8Ulr9Ewt96OMmOjTSVCwA=w2348-h1760-no?authuser=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"587\" height=\"440\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">This large steel barrel washer is designed for many years of high throughput.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Some growers seek increased durability and cleanability through steel root washers. Typically these are custom built and are included as part of a larger wash line.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cost: $10,000-20,000<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Capacity: 2,000-3,000 lbs\/hr<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Destoner<\/h1>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh6.googleusercontent.com\/UFAN6A_no2_qr9s4uElVFIjTF3_pV_FwYm4qrPFsQeiuxie_5Q6ooVLIHxiZd1ovOLcZMWeBy2pyMbCJSzGDZ21DJ9OlaKXel5LT6QAMQt1lvEHzMRzwAKFVSSKmdycrMXc7inS4\" alt=\"\" width=\"625\" height=\"469\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Some barrel washers have integrated &#8220;trash&#8221; and product conveyors separate the mud, stones and product continuously.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Some manufacturers of larger scale root crop wash lines call these tumblers destoners. A bulk bin gets dumped into a tank, and the mud and stones that are present after mechanically harvesting settle to the bottom and are removed via a conveyor.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cost: $20,000-30,000<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Capacity: 3,000 lbs\/hr<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Complete Wash lines<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Often root washers are one part of&nbsp; a larger wash line with bin unloaders, soak tanks, barrel washers, conveyors, sizers, sorting tables, baggers, etc.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There are several manufacturers that put together complete wash lines including:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.allroundvp.com\/machines\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Allround Vegetable Processing<\/a> (India)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/automatedproduceequip.com\/tri-steel-washline\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Automated Produce Equipment<\/a> (Marietta, Georgia)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>AZS (Ephrata, Pennsylvania) <br \/>          821 Crooked Ln, Ephrata, PA 17522<br \/>          (717) 733-2584<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.duijndam-machines.com\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Duijndam Machines<\/a> (The Netherlands)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kronen.eu\/en\/anlagen\/gemueseverarbeitungslinien\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Kronen <\/a>(Germany)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/univerco.com\/en\/type-categorie\/washing-lines\/fruit-and-vegetable-cleaning\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Univerco <\/a>(Napierville, Quebec)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sormac.eu\/en\/machines\/carrots-and-longitudinal-root-vegetables\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Sormac <\/a>(The Netherlands)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.spiessens.be\/nl\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Spiessens <\/a>(Belgium)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wymasolutions.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Wyma<\/a> (New Zeland)&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh3.googleusercontent.com\/w4Ux9Pv8JqpVrLDH-MpeJywbkygxP0YLSOBO22h_eWK8Sef11Bs4b9NTnUJ2Y_c4e0ysuXiDFwFszOlOV7PQQyczZ_66WKm6MtGRU8peWu1VqFPbBBkNwt29CaNlqENj6AH30CuX\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">This <a href=\"https:\/\/univerco.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Univerco <\/a>wash line is designed for large operations. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Share this post!<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/go.uvm.edu\/rootwashers\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">go.uvm.edu\/rootwashers<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Acknowledgements<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>This resource was developed as part of the Food Safety Outreach Program under grant number 2020-70020-33003 from the USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture and also funded, in part, by the USDA Northeast Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education program through award LNE19-375 and by the Food and Drug Administration through The Vermont Agency of Agriculture Food and Markets via the Integrated Extension Educational Programming in Support of the VAAFM Produce Program Grant 02200-FSMA-2018-01. The views expressed in the publication do not necessarily reflect the official policies of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services or the Vermont Agency of Agriculture; nor does any mention of trade names, commercial practices, or organization imply endorsement by the United States Government or the State of Vermont. It is offered without regard to race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, national origin, disability, protected veteran status, or any other category legally protected by federal or state law.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There are many ways to wash root crops on produce farms. This guide covers a range of options from smaller farms washing by hand to larger operations with fully automated wash lines.&nbsp; Watch the Webinar Root Washing Systems with Hans Estrin | VVBGA Webinar Series Spray tables Spray tables are commonly used to rinse bunched &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/cwcallah\/2021\/12\/17\/root-washers-for-produce-farms\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Root Washers for Produce Farms&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4505,"featured_media":4408,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6522,43530],"tags":[684073,684075,684074,523911,684079,6521,684076,684072,638130,684077,18484,571566,684078],"class_list":["post-4407","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-equipment","category-washing-and-packing","tag-barrel-washer","tag-beets","tag-carrots","tag-diy","tag-grindestone","tag-post-harvest","tag-potatoes","tag-root-washer","tag-spray-table","tag-univerco","tag-videos","tag-washline","tag-wilsie","entry"],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/cwcallah\/files\/2021\/12\/IMG_1454-600x400.jpg","featured_image_src_square":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/cwcallah\/files\/2021\/12\/IMG_1454-600x600.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"Andy","author_link":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/cwcallah\/author\/achambe4\/"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/cwcallah\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4407","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/cwcallah\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/cwcallah\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/cwcallah\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4505"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/cwcallah\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4407"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/cwcallah\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4407\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5776,"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/cwcallah\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4407\/revisions\/5776"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/cwcallah\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4408"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/cwcallah\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4407"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/cwcallah\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4407"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.uvm.edu\/cwcallah\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4407"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}